• First time homebuyers are entitled to a tax credit of up to $8,000 ($4,000 if married filing seperately) for home bought in 2009 and before May 1, 2010. You can choose to claim the credit on your 2009 return for homes bought in 2010. If you claimed the credit on your 2008 return you may have to repay the credit in 15 equal installments starting with your 2010 tax return. Also new this year, you may be eligible for a credit up to $6,500 if you are a current homeowner that purchases a new home by May 1, 2010 to use as your primary residence.
Energy Credit:
- For 10% of the cost of “qualified improvements” with
maximum limitations. Ask your tax preparer for more information.
Cash For Clunkers:
- The $3,500 or $4,500 voucher or payment made for such voucher under the CARS "cash for clunkers" program to buy or lease a more fuel-efficient vehicle is NOT taxable for federal income tax purposes.
Unemployment Compensation:
- • For 2009, the first $2,400 of unemployment compensation per person is not taxable.
Educational Credits:
- • If you, your spouse, or your dependents attend college during the year, educational credits can noticeably reduce your taxes. The Hope Credit allows up to $2,500 per student and is available for first 4 years of post-secondary education.
Deduction for Motor Vehicle Taxes:
- • If you bought a new motor vehicle in 2009 after February 16th, you may be able to deduct any state,local, or excise on the purchase.
Divorced or Seperated Parents:
- A noncustodial parent claiming an exemption for a child can no longer attach certain pages from a divorce decree or seperation agreement instead of Form 8332 if the decree went into effect after 2008. The noncustodial parent must attach Form 8332 or a similar statement signed by the custodial parent and whose only purpose is to release a claim to exemption.
Tax on Child's Investment Income:
- The amount of taxable investment income a child can have without it being subject to tax at the parent's
U.S. Savings Bonds:
- You can now use your refund to buy up to $5,000 in U.S. Series I savings bonds in multiples of $50. Use Form 8888, Direct Deposit of Refund to More Than One Account
Standard Mileage Rates:
- For 2009, the standard mileage rate for the cost of operating your car for business use is 55 cents per mile, for medical reasons is 24 cents per mile, and to determine moving expenses it is 24 cents per mile.
TAX PLANNING IDEAS FOR 2006 AND BEYOND
1) Fund
your Retirement Plan
·
One of the best tax shelters still around is your
employer-sponsored retirement plan. Many employers offer matching programs and
will match your contributions up to certain limits. Contributions are still
fully deductible from income and will grow each year tax-free. Taxes are
deferred until such time as you withdraw the funds.
2) Using
the Standard Deduction to Bunch Itemized Deduction
·
By bunching or pushing payments for deductible expenses into
every other year and taking the standard deduction the following year you can
increase your total deductions. Deductions that allow you to use this strategy
include charitable contributions, estimated state tax payments, property taxes
and your January mortgage payment.
3) Employ
Spouse for Medical Deductions
·
If you are self-employed, consider hiring your spouse and giving
your employee-spouse the medical benefits. Benefits not deductible by the
owner are often fully deductible by employer for an employee-spouse.
4) Catch-up
Pension Contributions:
·
Getting close to retirement and need to increase your pension
contributions? Taxpayers that are at least 50 years of age can make additional
catch-up IRA contributions. The normal maximum contribution limit of $4,000
may be increased by $1,000 to $5,000.
CHECKLIST OF ITEMIZED DEDUCTIONS
When it comes time to decide whether or not to itemize, the
general rule is to itemize if your deductions exceed what Uncle Sam has offered
as a standard deduction. Add up your deductible expenses. If they’re more
than the standard deduction, itemize; if not, take the standard deduction. Use
the partial list of itemized deductions below as a checklist to help determine
whether you may benefit from itemizing.
Here is a partial list of many of the items that Uncle Sam
allows us to deduct as itemized deductions on Schedule A. Scan through them
and make sure you’re not overlooking any.
Medical & Dental costs which include:
·
Doctor & dentist fees
·
Prescription medicines
·
Insulin
·
Acupuncture
·
Air Conditioner; necessary for allergies or respiratory ailments
·
Nursing fees
·
Hospital fees
·
Contacts, including supplies used with contact (saline &
enzyme cleaner)
·
Chiropractic services
·
Medical, dental, and long-term care insurance
·
Hearing Aids
·
Dentures
·
Guide dog for physically disabled persons
·
Cosmetic surgery for deformity relating to a congenital abnormality,
accident, or disease
·
Special equipment installed in home to provide a medical benefit
·
Birth control prescribed by a doctor
·
State income taxes
·
Real estate taxes
·
Personal property taxes
·
Home mortgage interest
·
Points paid on purchase of residence
·
Points paid on refinancing
·
Investment interest
·
Charitable contributions
·
Casualty losses
·
Theft Losses
·
Tax return fees
·
Safe deposit box used to store investments
·
Work cloths not suitable for normal wear
·
Expenses relating to tax planning
·
Expenses relating to investments
·
Professional dues& Union dues
·
Certain unreimbursed employee expenses
·
Subscriptions to professional magazines
·
Continuing professional education
·
Occupational licensing fees
·
Travel expenses relating to managing investments
·
IRA administration fees
·
Job-hunting cost
·
Medical exams required by employer
·
Gambling losses to extent of gambling winnings
·
Estate taxes
·
Fees to collect interest or dividends
·
Legal fees for collecting taxable income or keeping a job
·
Trust administration fees
·
Impairment-related work expenses
·
Mortgage insurance premiums
Note: The legislation allows taxpayers who itemize their
deductions to deduct premiums paid for mortgage insurance-which typically is
required when their down payment for their home is less than 20% down